Heba Zagout

Heba Zagout was a Palestinian painter who is best known for her work looking at scenes of the Dome of the Rock at Al-Aqsa mosque, as well as portraits of Palestinian women.

Zagout was targeted by an air strike at the start of the ongoing Gaza genocide, martyred with two of her kids on October 16, 2023, by the Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF).

She was a teacher and prominent member of the arts community in Gaza, including helping young kids learn how to use their voice in art.

Jerusalem, 2023

No to Racism, 2020

Jerusalem in morning, 2020

Painting from My Children in Quarantine exhibit in 2020

Zagout was born in 1984 in Bureij refugee camp, in the middle of the Gaza Strip near Maghazi and Nuseirat refugee camps.

According to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), the camp “was built in the 1950s to house refugees who, until then, had lived in British army barracks and tents. The refugees who settled in Bureij mostly came from Palestinian towns east of Gaza, such as Falouja.”

Zagout grew up listening to her family and other elders tell stories about Palestine before the 1948 Nakba where Israeli Occupation Forces displaced 750,000 Palestinians from their land.

During the Nakba, her own family was forcibly expelled from the village of Isdud – which “Israel” renamed to “Tel Ashdod” – and therefore forced to seek refuge in the Gaza Strip.

Artist caption:
September 2023 -
When I was young, the olive harvest season was very special to me. Family members used to gather with me and pick olives. My mother then stores them with lemon slices and peppers to keep them all year round. Thank you, mom.

Painting from My Children in Quarantine exhibit in 2020

Jerusalem is my city, June 2023

Gaza shatie camp, 2022

Dome of the Rock - Jerusalem, 2022

No artist title, 2021

According to her sister, Maysaa Ghazi, Zagout developed a love of painting from a young age.

Zagout graduated in 2003 from the Gaza Training College, with a diploma in Graphic Design.

She then graduated in 2007 from Al-Aqsa University – the first and oldest public university in Gaza – with a Bachelor of Fine Arts.

In her professional life, she became an art teacher at a primary school in the city. She also worked for UNRWA.

Sheikh Jarrah / Jerusalem, 2021

Gaza, 2022

Zagout would continue painting in her adult life. It supported her family of six and also allowed her to share Palestinian culture with the world.

Her work has been featured in many exhibitions. One in particular in 2021 was a solo exhibition titled "My Children in Quarantine" looking at life during the Covid-19 pandemic.

In the exhibition, she showed images of Palestinians in masks, including herself, in their homes and in Al Quds / Jerusalem.

Painting from My Children in Quarantine exhibit in 2020

Jerusalem, 2023

Artist caption:
July 2023 -
”Alienation makes our hearts as thin as an old fabric that easily leaks water. There is no immunity to our feelings of alienation. Delusion defeats us, and the homelands mix with the people we meet from our homelands. We may love the homeland in them and think that we loved them. - ⚘ This painting is a gift for everyone far from home 🇵🇸❤”

Tree-green, 2023

Flowers - Jerusalem, 2022

Haneen, 2022

Zagout was also a frequent visitor at art openings and more for the Dar Kalima Art Centre in Gaza.

The founder, a Bethlehem-based Palestinian Lutheran priest named Mitri Raheb, said “that beyond helping expose young Gazan artists to the outside world and assisting them in earning their livelihoods by selling their work abroad, the college’s goal is to provide a venue for ‘art as therapy’ and as a way to express a dynamic Gazan identity that transcends politics. Making art is a way for Gazans to represent their own reality and tell their own stories.”

As an educator and artist, Zagout dedicated her life to documenting Palestinian heritage and history as it faced endless erasure and threat under Israeli occupation.

Painting from My Children in Quarantine exhibit in 2020

Jerusalem, 2023

Jerusalem, 2023

Artist caption:
May 2023 -
“I was born carrying the word refugee with me, I did not see my hometown black, but my aunt Alia gathered us and told us about my grandfather's land and the gates of orange, about the harvest season and a house full of love and life, I saw longing in my aunt's eyes as she tells us stories about the days of the country and wishes for a soon return.”

On October 13, 2023 – just a week into the ongoing genocide – Zagout was martyred by an Israeli air strike in Gaza.

Two of her four children, Adam and Mahmoud, were also martyred in the same attack.

She is survived by her husband and their two other children, Faisal and Baraa.

In addition, Zagout is survived by her sister, Maysaa – who is also a painter and educator – and other extended family.

Since then, the arts collective @themuseummuseum connected with her surviving family and has held several exhibitions in New York City to showcase the work of both Heba and Maysaa, sell prints, and raise money for their family. All of the original canvases were destroyed in the air strike, so scans have been used to for the prints.

Site note: Please consider donating to Maysaa Zagout’s GoFundMe, which is actively collecting donations at the time of this page’s publication. You can also buy prints here to support.

Happy New Year from Gaza, 2023

We need some light in our lives, 2023

Jerusalem, 2023

Jaffa, 2023

No artist title, 2020

Laura Albast, a Palestinian-American journalist, spoke to Zagout just two days before she was martyred.

She described Zagout’s art "as very connected to her experience as Palestinian woman living in Gaza" and "a great loss."

"They didn't just bomb her home, her children, but they erased the traces of her creativity,” said Albast. "This is a woman who has brought so much joy to the homes of so many people who have bought her art, who have displayed her art.”

Two weeks before the Israeli airstrike, Zagout posted a video on YouTube about her work at the end of September 2023. In the video, she said: “I consider art a message that I deliver to the outside world through my expression of the Palestinian cause and Palestinian identity.”


Site note:
This is the last new painting Zagout shared, posted to Instagram on September 29, 2023.

“Good evening my friends, I would like to share with you my new painting. I hope you like it 🌹🌹🇵🇸🇵🇸🇵🇸🇵🇸😘
Jerusalem
80×60
Acrylic on canvas
available”


As one of her favorite subjects, the Dome of the Rock features prominently in this unintentional conclusion to Zagout’s work.

Last Updated
2024

Images source
Artist’s Archival Instagram
@zagoutheba

Info sources
Middle East Eye
Palestine Chronicle
The Art Newspaper
Hyperallergic
The Guardian
GQ Middle East